2026-2027 Fall Courses

Average GPA and Letter Grades for Courses offered by Bilkent University in 2026-2027 Fall Semester.

Code	Title	GPA	Grade
AMER
AMER 115	Methods and Texts I	2.85	B-
AMER 195	Introduction to American Studies I	2.58	C+
AMER 207	American Texts and Contexts I	2.43	C+
AMER 290	Summer Training I	N/A	X
AMER 293	American History I	2.98	B-
AMER 303	Film Studies in American Culture to 1960	2.48	C+
AMER 343	American Theater	2.71	B-
AMER 357	American Intellectual History I	2.49	C+
AMER 383	American Novel to 1900	2.81	B-
AMER 390	Summer Training II	N/A	X
AMER 406	Senior Project	3.23	B
AMER 427	Topics in Theory for American Culture	3.06	B
AMER 447	Topics in Cultural Studies	2.76	B-
AMER 448	American Pragmatism	2.90	B-
AMER 459	Race and Ethnicity in American Culture	2.53	C+
AMER 465	American Literature Beyond the Secular	New Course	X
COMD
COMD 101	Visual Communication Design I	2.45	C+
COMD 103	Integrated Visual Communication	2.38	C+
COMD 203	Media Studies I	2.50	C+
COMD 207	History of Film and Media	2.33	C+
COMD 210	Introduction to Screenwriting	2.74	B-
COMD 281	Media and Design Studio I	2.65	C+
COMD 290	Summer Practice I	N/A	X
COMD 321	Analysis of Moving Image	2.54	C+
COMD 331	News Reporting and Writing	3.06	B
COMD 341	Media and Society	2.50	C+
COMD 344	Experimental Film and Media - Theory and Practice	2.48	C+
COMD 355	Digital Marketing Communication	2.52	C+
COMD 358	Professional Communication	2.96	B-
COMD 361	Sound Design I	2.73	B-
COMD 365	Character Animation and Sequential Storytelling	3.22	B
COMD 381	Media and Design Studio III	2.93	B-
COMD 390	Summer Practice II	N/A	X
COMD 451	Creative Producing	3.03	B
COMD 471	Media Ethics	2.82	B-
COMD 481	Visual Communication Project I	2.94	B-
COMD 512	Foundations in Visual Studies	3.45	B+
COMD 513	Film and Genre	3.62	B+
COMD 517	Topics in Media Studies	3.58	B+
COMD 523	Media and Everyday Life	3.42	B+
COMD 527	Creative Sound Design and Synthesis	3.73	A-
CS
CS 101	Algorithms and Programming I	2.67	C+
CS 102	Algorithms and Programming II	2.65	C+
CS 115	Introduction to Programming in Python	2.36	C+
CS 121	Introduction to Computer Applications and Programming	2.55	C+
CS 125	Introduction to Data Analysis for Social Sciences	2.34	C+
CS 211	Data Structures	New Course	X
CS 223	Digital Design	2.42	C+
CS 224	Computer Organization	2.52	C+
CS 281	Computers and Data Organization	2.67	C+
CS 299	Summer Training I	N/A	X
CS 315	Programming Languages	2.56	C+
CS 319	Object-Oriented Software Engineering	2.61	C+
CS 342	Operating Systems	2.50	C+
CS 353	Database Systems	2.46	C+
CS 390	Individual Research Study	3.59	B+
CS 399	Summer Training II	N/A	X
CS 411	Software Architecture Design	2.31	C+
CS 421	Computer Networks	2.80	B-
CS 433	Information Retrieval Systems	2.56	C+
CS 442	Distributed Systems and Algorithms	3.08	B
CS 449	Learning for Robotics	2.98	B-
CS 464	Introduction to Machine Learning	2.50	C+
CS 465	Computer Graphics I	2.54	C+
CS 470	Introduction to Applied Cryptography	3.01	B
CS 473	Algorithms I	2.27	C
CS 476	Automata Theory and Formal Languages	2.25	C
CS 485	Deep Generative Networks	3.24	B
CS 489	Teaching Project in Computer Engineering	0.89	X
CS 490	Senior Research Project	3.92	A-
CS 491	Senior Design Project I	3.75	A-
CS 519	Introduction to Applied Cryptography	3.38	B+
CS 533	Information Retrieval Systems	3.50	B+
CS 549	Learning for Robotics	3.40	B+
CS 565	Application of Computer Graphics	New Course	X
CS 573	Algorithms I	2.09	C
CS 575	Computer Graphics I	3.43	B+
CS 585	Deep Generative Networks	3.69	B+
CS 588	Data Science for Software Engineering	3.48	B+
CS 599	Master's Thesis	N/A	X
CS 699	Ph.D. Dissertation	N/A	X
CTIS
CTIS 151	Introduction to Programming	2.75	B-
CTIS 152	Algorithms and Data Structures	2.57	C+
CTIS 163	Discrete Mathematics	2.62	C+
CTIS 165	Fundamentals of Information Systems	2.50	C+
CTIS 186	Business Computer Applications	2.81	B-
CTIS 221	Object Oriented Programming	2.46	C+
CTIS 255	Frontend Web Technologies	2.35	C+
CTIS 256	Introduction to Backend Development	2.44	C+
CTIS 259	Database Management Systems and Applications	2.80	B-
CTIS 261	Fundamentals of Computer Networks	1.98	C-
CTIS 285	Hospitality Industry Computerization	2.43	C+
CTIS 286	Food and Beverage Computer Applications	2.40	C+
CTIS 290	Summer Internship	N/A	X
CTIS 310	Semester Internship	3.90	A-
CTIS 359	Principles of Software Engineering	2.50	C+
CTIS 365	Applied Data Analysis	2.48	C+
CTIS 411	Senior Project I	3.52	B+
CTIS 496	Computer and Network Security	2.73	B-
EEE
EEE 102	Digital Logic Design	2.28	C
EEE 202	Circuit Theory	2.11	C
EEE 211	Analog Electronics	2.49	C+
EEE 212	Microcontrollers and Embedded Systems	2.47	C+
EEE 299	Summer Training I	N/A	X
EEE 313	Electronic Circuit Design	2.14	C
EEE 321	Signals and Systems	2.28	C
EEE 342	Feedback Control Systems	2.34	C+
EEE 351	Engineering Electromagnetics	2.19	C
EEE 391	Basics of Signals and Systems	2.50	C+
EEE 399	Summer Training II	N/A	X
EEE 414	Introduction to CMOS VLSI Design	2.80	B-
EEE 424	Digital Signal Processing	2.36	C+
EEE 428	Optics	3.22	B
EEE 431	Digital Communications	2.48	C+
EEE 443	Neural Networks	3.07	B
EEE 444	Robust Feedback Theory	2.58	C+
EEE 474	Foundations of Magnetic Resonance Imaging	2.98	B-
EEE 485	Statistical Learning and Data Analytics	2.53	C+
EEE 486	Statistical Foundations of Natural Language Processing	2.41	C+
EEE 491	Electrical and Electronics Engineering Design I	2.81	B-
EEE 493	Industrial Design Project I	3.73	A-
EEE 495	Electrical and Electronics Engineering Design II	3.48	B+
EEE 497	Digital Signal Processing Laboratory	New Course	X
EEE 501	Linear System Theory	3.32	B+
EEE 514	Introduction to CMOS VLSI Design	2.23	C
EEE 528	Optics	3.11	B
EEE 533	Random Processes	3.40	B+
EEE 534	Wireless Communications	3.65	B+
EEE 543	Neural Networks	3.54	B+
EEE 544	Robust Feedback Theory	2.94	B-
EEE 550	Nanoelectronic Devices: Physics and Technology	3.68	B+
EEE 574	Foundations of Magnetic Resonance Imaging	3.17	B
EEE 585	Statistical Learning and Data Analytics	3.42	B+
EEE 586	Statistical Foundations of Natural Language Processing	3.30	B+
EEE 591	Graduate Seminar I	N/A	X
EEE 592	Graduate Seminar II	N/A	X
EEE 599	Master's Thesis	N/A	X
EEE 699	Ph.D. Dissertation	N/A	X
HART
HART 111	Introduction to Archaeology	2.58	C+
HART 117	Ways of Seeing: Approaches to Art and Architectural History	2.84	B-
HART 120	Human Evolution and World Prehistory	2.55	C+
HART 125	Archaeological Illustration	3.15	B
HART 206	Mythologies of the Ancient Mediterranean World	3.16	B
HART 221	Great Discoveries from the Ancient World	3.02	B
HART 222	From Villages to Empires in Ancient Mesopotamia	2.84	B-
HART 227	Greek Archaeology	2.77	B-
HART 231	Ancient Greek I	2.77	B-
HART 239	Latin I	2.73	B-
HART 305	Byzantine and Islamic Art and Archaeology	3.20	B
HART 310	Introduction to Digital Archaeology	3.37	B+
HART 339	Introduction to Bioarchhaeology	New Course	X
HART 409	Museum Practices and the Preservation of Cultural Heritage	3.60	B+
HART 410	Special Topics in Art, Architecture and Archaeology	3.22	B
HART 423	Anatolia III-Life in Greek and Roman Anatolia (Classical Anatolia)	3.02	B
HART 434	Landscape Archaeology	2.34	C+
HART 507	Pre-Classical Art and Archaeology	3.53	B+
HART 509	Classical Art and Archaeology	3.75	A-
HART 517	Readings in Anatolian Archaeology	2.25	C
HART 519	Research Directions for Anatolian Archaeology and Art	3.31	B+
HART 542	Hittite I	2.45	C+
HART 551	Ancient Greek I	2.30	C+
HART 563	Latin I	1.53	D+
HART 590	Seminar	N/A	X
HART 599	Master's Thesis	N/A	X
HUM
HUM 111	Cultures Civilizations and Ideas I	2.80	B-
HUM 112	Cultures Civilizations and Ideas II	2.98	B-
IAED
IAED 396	Architectural Photography	2.78	B-
IE
IE 102	A Process Outlook for Industrial Engineering	2.64	C+
IE 202	Introduction to Modeling and Optimization	2.55	C+
IE 272	Manufacturing Processes and Operations Analysis	2.50	C+
IE 299	Summer Training I	N/A	X
IE 303	Modeling and Methods in Optimization	2.04	C
IE 324	Simulation	2.34	C+
IE 325	Stochastic Models	2.32	C+
IE 342	Engineering Economic Analysis	2.37	C+
IE 375	Production Planning	2.52	C+
IE 376	Production Information Systems	2.63	C+
IE 399	Summer Training II	N/A	X
IE 400	Principles of Engineering Management	2.63	C+
IE 424	Introduction to the Concepts and Dynamics of Innovation	2.88	B-
IE 443	Multi-Objective Decision Analysis	2.81	B-
IE 448	Financial Issues in Engineering Projects	2.86	B-
IE 451	Applied Data Analysis	2.55	C+
IE 453	Energy Systems Optimization	2.67	C+
IE 467	Emerging Trends in Manufacturing	2.64	C+
IE 468	Pricing and Revenue Optimization	2.79	B-
IE 469	Industrial Applications of Operations Research	2.82	B-
IE 477	Systems Design - Analysis	3.39	B+
IE 479	Distribution Logistics	2.71	B-
IE 490	Introduction to Research in IE and OR I	3.98	A-
IE 491	Introduction to Research in IE and OR II	3.19	B
IE 500	Mathematics of Operations Research	3.10	B
IE 505	Mathematical Programming	3.37	B+
IE 515	Convex Analysis	3.61	B+
IE 523	Probabilistic Analysis	3.20	B
IE 536	Modeling and Optimization of Energy Systems	3.70	A-
IE 590	Research Topics in IE and OR	N/A	X
IE 599	Master's Thesis	N/A	X
IE 690	Advanced Research Topics in IE and OR	N/A	X
IE 699	Ph.D. Dissertation	N/A	X
LAUD
LAUD 201	Design Studio I:Site Design	2.71	B-
LAUD 221	Introduction to Urban Concepts	2.96	B-
LAUD 242	Flora of Turkey	2.90	B-
LAUD 290	Summer Practice II	N/A	X
LAUD 301	Design Studio III: Small Town	2.76	B-
LAUD 357	Landscape Construction: Techniques, Materials and Structures	2.44	C+
LAUD 390	Summer Practice III	N/A	X
LAUD 401	Senior Design Studio I: Open Space Network	3.11	B
LAUD 422	Processing Urban Design Competitions	3.50	B+
LAUD 471	Urban Sociology	3.16	B
LAUD 481	Landscape Ecology Studio	2.85	B-
MAN
MAN 101	Introduction to Business I	2.36	C+
MAN 102	Introduction to Business II	2.11	C
MAN 211	Principles of Accounting I	2.36	C+
MAN 213	Principles of Financial Accounting	2.14	C
MAN 216	Elements of Finance	2.58	C+
MAN 256	Introduction to Management Science	2.50	C+
MAN 262	Organizational Behavior	2.52	C+
MAN 312	Managerial Accounting	2.22	C
MAN 321	Corporate Finance	2.25	C
MAN 333	Marketing Principles	2.66	C+
MAN 335	Fundamentals of Marketing	2.66	C+
MAN 341	Production Management	2.52	C+
MAN 361	Organization Theory	2.51	C+
MAN 399	Summer Practice	N/A	X
MAN 401	Managerial Economics	2.81	B-
MAN 403	International Business	2.56	C+
MAN 404	Investment Analysis	2.65	C+
MAN 406	Business Strategy	2.30	C+
MAN 416	Financial Statement Analysis	3.16	B
MAN 425	Corporate Financial Strategy	2.92	B-
MAN 432	Consumer Behavior	2.95	B-
MAN 434	Integrated Marketing Communications	2.54	C+
MAN 444	Special Topics in Finance	3.00	B
MAN 456	Business Analytics	3.11	B
MAN 483	Entrepreneurial Management	New Course	X
MAN 485	Real Estate Finance	2.60	C+
MAN 495	Business Capstone Project	3.53	B+
MATH
MATH 101	Calculus I	2.25	C
MATH 102	Calculus II	2.16	C
MATH 103	Thinking Mathematically I	2.37	C+
MATH 104	Thinking Mathematically II	2.46	C+
MATH 105	Introduction to Calculus I	2.06	C
MATH 106	Introduction to Calculus II	1.95	C-
MATH 132	Discrete and Combinatorial Mathematics	2.18	C
MATH 220	Linear Algebra	2.51	C+
MATH 225	Linear Algebra and Differential Equations	2.16	C
MATH 227	Introduction to Linear Algebra	2.26	C
MATH 230	Probability and Statistics for Engineers	2.35	C+
MATH 240	Differential Equations	2.55	C+
MATH 241	Engineering Mathematics I	2.10	C
MATH 242	Engineering Mathematics II	2.43	C+
MATH 250	Introduction to Probability	2.30	C+
MATH 255	Probability and Statistics	2.32	C+
MATH 260	Introduction to Statistics	2.46	C+
MATH 264	Statistics for Social Sciences	2.35	C+
MBG
MBG 110	Introduction to Modern Biology	2.81	B-
ME
ME 101	Fundamentals of Mechanical Engineering	2.69	C+
ME 103	Introduction to Computer-Aided Design	2.74	B-
ME 362	Finite Elements	2.90	B-
PHYS
PHYS 101	General Physics I	2.46	C+
PHYS 102	General Physics II	2.30	C+
PHYS 120	Orientation for Physics Majors	3.86	A-
PHYS 211	Waves and Optics	2.61	C+
PHYS 252	Introductory Astronomy	3.11	B
PHYS 291	Summer Practice	N/A	X
PHYS 315	Electromagnetic Theory I	2.45	C+
PHYS 325	Quantum Mechanics I	2.64	C+
PHYS 371	Numerical Methods in Physics	3.32	B+
PHYS 405	Theory of General Relativity	2.66	C+
PHYS 420	Nanoscience and Nanotechnology I	2.76	B-
PHYS 491	Senior Project I	3.45	B+
PHYS 492	Senior Project II	3.42	B+
PHYS 520	Nanoscience and Nanotechnology I	3.60	B+
PHYS 538	Atomic molecular and optical physics	3.56	B+
PHYS 541	Electromagnetic Theory I	3.15	B
PHYS 543	Advanced Quantum Mechanics I	3.29	B
PHYS 580	Experimental Methods in Applied Physics	3.93	A-
PHYS 591	Graduate Seminar I	N/A	X
PHYS 592	Graduate Seminar II	N/A	X
PHYS 599	Master's Thesis	N/A	X
PHYS 699	Ph.D. Dissertation	N/A	X
POLS
POLS 101	Politics I: What is it?	2.38	C+
POLS 104	Politics II: How Does It Work?	2.61	C+
POLS 201	Fundamentals of Social Research	2.49	C+
POLS 204	Political Sociology	New Course	X
POLS 238	Negotiation and Mediation in Politics	3.10	B
POLS 303	Comparative Politics of Advanced Industrialized Countries	2.62	C+
POLS 304	Comparative Politics of Developing Countries	2.59	C+
POLS 305	Turkish Political Development	2.79	B-
POLS 306	Contemporary Turkish Politics	2.57	C+
POLS 344	Turkish Nationalism :Politics and Ideology	3.10	B
POLS 399	Summer Training	N/A	X
POLS 449	Political Concepts	2.80	B-
POLS 452	State Society and Citizenship in Turkey	2.80	B-
POLS 465	Governance and Public Policy	2.60	C+
POLS 469	Regional Security in the Middle East	2.73	B-
POLS 490	Democracy, Development and Human Rights	2.79	B-
POLS 551	Pre-Thesis Seminar I	N/A	X
POLS 569	Regional Security in the Middle East	3.77	A-
POLS 599	Master's Thesis	N/A	X
POLS 602	Seminar in Comparative Politics	3.78	A-
POLS 612	Seminar in Social and Cultural Studies:	3.84	A-
POLS 645	Voting Behavior and Political Parties	3.56	B+
POLS 651	Pre-Thesis Seminar I	N/A	X
POLS 699	Ph.D. Dissertation	N/A	X
POLS 4645	Voting Behavior and Political Parties	3.21	B
POLS 5490	Democracy, Development, and Human Rights	3.63	B+
SOC
SOC 101	Introduction to Sociology	2.40	C+
THM
THM 105	Service Business Management	1.91	C-
THM 106	Principles of Accounting	2.31	C+
THM 125	Introduction to Tourism and Hospitality in the Digital Age	1.50	D+
THM 168	Nutrition and Sanitation	2.21	C
THM 243	Rooms Division Management	2.12	C
THM 244	Food Production Techniques	3.42	B+
THM 245	Purchasing and Cost Analysis	1.34	D+
THM 246	Restaurant Service	2.87	B-
THM 247	Food and Beverage Management	2.81	B-
THM 300	Summer Internship	N/A	X
THM 302	Human Resources Analytics and Applications	2.87	B-
THM 303	Statistics and Quantitative Methods	2.24	C
THM 309	Principles of Marketing	2.62	C+
THM 310	Semester Internship	3.37	B+
THM 323	International Cuisines	3.36	B+
THM 409	Tourism Law	2.19	C
THM 415	Finance	2.16	C
THM 416	Revenue Management and Data Analytics	3.42	B+
THM 418	Senior Project	3.50	B+
THM 423	Tourism Economics	3.34	B+
THR
THR 101	Fundamentals of Acting I	3.07	B
THR 103	Voice and Speech I	3.25	B
THR 105	Movement and Combat I	3.25	B
THR 107	Dance I	3.82	A-
THR 111	Phonetics I	3.53	B+
THR 201	Acting I	3.44	B+
THR 203	Voice and Speech III	3.38	B+
THR 205	Movement and Combat III	3.22	B
THR 227	History of Theater I: Origins to Renaissance	3.32	B+
THR 301	Acting III	3.53	B+
THR 331	Textual Interpretation and Analysis I	3.26	B
THR 431	Textual Interpretation and Analysis III	3.21	B
THR 451	Senior Project I	3.97	A-
TRIN
TRIN 111	Current Affairs for Translators in French	3.07	B
TRIN 121	Introduction to Translation in English	3.46	B+
TRIN 133	Texts and Composition in French I	3.36	B+
TRIN 191	Turkish for Translators	3.47	B+
TRIN 212	Technology for Translators	3.09	B
TRIN 221	Translation Studies I	3.27	B
TRIN 228	French Culture and Civilisation	3.10	B
TRIN 267	Sight Translation I	2.69	C+
TRIN 321	Note-Taking and Consecutive Interpretation in English	2.78	B-
TRIN 323	Note-Taking and Consecutive Interpretation in French	2.42	C+
TRIN 341	Translation of Legal Texts	3.23	B
TRIN 373	Translation Profession	3.24	B
TRIN 390	Summer Practice	N/A	X
TRIN 467	Methodology in Translation Criticism	3.20	B
TRIN 468	Advanced Consecutive Interpreting	3.49	B+
TRIN 469	Community Interpreting	3.05	B
TRIN 470	Translation for EU and International Institutions	3.08	B